I remember when this fact was first brought to my attention last year. I was walking with a Korean friend amongst the trees on Namsan Mountain. The leaves were beginning to change colors and an early autumn wind blew up the trail on which we were walking. We sat down on a traditional wooden gazebo like the ones that are commonly found in parks and outdoor resting places throughout Korea. As I was taking in the scenery, my friend informed me that gazebos like the one we were resting on were originally used by the royal and noble classes of the former dynasties. There, they would recite poetry, drink tea (and alcohol, I’m sure), play music, and dance all the while having a 360 degree view of the environment surrounding them.
My friend went on to explain to me the concept of pungnyu. The expression that incorporates the words pung (wind) and yu (flowing) refers to the enjoyment of tasteful activities that combine the elements of nature, life, and art. It also symbolizes being close to nature, knowing music, being well learned in arts, and being composed yet merry, free from worldly cares.
Living in Seoul, it’s hard for me to imagine that people here were ever captivated with a slower and simpler means of enjoyment. These days, Korean kids practically come out the womb with fingers fused to smart phones. Still, traditional entertainment does exist even today and thanks to Deoksugung Pungnyu, a series of cultural performances, pungnyu can be enjoyed by people of all ages and nationalities on Thursday evenings at 7PM until September 20th. (See below for the update times and dates for the year 2013.)
The current series of performances at Deoksugung Palace give visitors a chance to experience pungnyu.
Jeonggwanheon was once the resting and entertainment hall for the former king.
Performances in the series include folk songs, pansori, and an array of traditional Korean instruments and dancing. Of the performances I’ve watched, I most enjoyed a fan dance performed by a male (totally normal in the dynastic days of Korea) and the gayageum numbers, which always have an emotional air to them. Performers dress in hanbok, traditional Korean clothing, making spectators feel as if they’ve stepped back in time.
A woman plays the gayageum, a traditional Korean instrument that sounds tragic and moving at the same time.
After the performances, it’s recommended that visitors check out the palace. It’s the only palace in Seoul that’s open to the public after dark and it’s small enough to cover in less than an hour. It is impressive to see the royal architecture, ancient looking trees, and carp-inhabited pond illuminated in the evening, especially after a dose of cultural Korean music. It’s certain that spectators like myself leave the event feeling high on pungnyu, free from the mundane affairs of life, if only for an evening.
The royal halls at Deoksugung Palace are even more impressive as the sun begins to set.
***UPDATE 5/3/2013*** For the year 2013, performances will be held on Thursdays at 7:30 PM from May 2nd until September 26th. Click here for more info on the 2013 program.
